Friday, February 22, 2019
Late Adulthood and End of Life Paper
recently(a) Adulthood and shutdown of Life Paper Late Adulthood and End of Life Paper Throughout a human beings heartspanspan, an single experiences approximately(prenominal) pivotal changes both physiologically and mentally. Of all of these life st dayss, n genius is more difficult a reality as deeply adulthood. Individuals atomic number 18 devoted a taste of youth and vitality, and must watch as it is slowly taken away. In some finishs, the elderly are treated with valuate and care, and in others, the elderly are considered a burden and receive belittled respect and poor care. How do perceptions of remnant and demise vary from culture to culture?The ancient Egyptians spent their entire lives preparing for close and the afterlife, hardly how do other cultures perceive these experiences? To cook a better perspective on youthful adulthood and the end of life, this paper will provide knowledge on the areas of concern during these life stages such(prenominal) a s health and wellness, stereotypes associated with late adulthood, and cultural view of shoemakers last and dying. Health and wellness in late adulthood As individuals age the human body experiences m either natural and mental changes.Aging or senescence represents these changes that the human body goes through with(predicate) which diminishes the bodys capacity to regenerate making it vulnerable to complaint and affection (Berger, 2008). check to Berger (2008), Gerontologists distinguish between primary aging, the universal changes that get with senescence, and secondary aging, the consequences of particular diseases (p. 620). The physical changes associated with aging are typically inactive with noticeable pedigrees in hearing, vision, taste, and smell (Mesa biotic community College, 1997).In addition to the decline in sensory functions, some elderly individuals experience more large(p) health concerns such as high blood pressure, high cholesterol, and a step-down in l ung function. Other more solemn health concerns that typically arise in late adulthood are those of standcer, heart disease, and Alzheimers. frequently depression can be a main contributor to helplessness health as increases in health issues and experiencing the death of family and friends makes ones own finiteity more apparent. Not all individuals in late adulthood suffer from these health ailments.There are legion(predicate) life-style factors that can contribute to illness, and can be altered to provide an individual with a healthier more active life. There are numerous simple lifestyle changes an individual can make that can see in his or her health and wellness and also decrease some of the negative effects of aging such as healthier shake up habits, exercise, and regular medical checkups. Healthier take habits involve consuming the right-hand(a) amounts of fruits, vegetables, whole grains, dairy, and protein every day.Balanced meals and healthy snacks can increase cypher and ward off potential illness and disease. Exercise is also an principal(prenominal) factor in contributing to wellness in late adulthood as exercise increases blood flow, builds healthy heart muscle, increases lung functions, and increases mobility. Mobility is lots a factor in older adults who become sedentary causing muscles to shrink and increase the likelihood of blood clots and heart-related problems. Routing medical checkups can also tug health and wellness by monitoring current medical issues and study new health issues.This allows doctors to diagnose properly and treat illness and disease early. Ageism and stereotypes Ageism refers to prejudice against elderly individuals by the use of stereotypes. According to an expression provided by Net Industries (2011), Ageism occurs throughout purchase order in varying degrees, in television, advertising, movies, stores, hospitals, and jobs (p. 62). conjunction assumes that with the increase of age comes a decrease i n faculties, which is an assumption that is not always true. Younger individuals typically expect negative stereotypes regarding elderly people (Net Industries, 2011).Often older individuals are considered to be slower, more costly, and less adaptable to change than younger individuals making tasks such as finding employment and receiving equal treatment difficult. According to an article provided by Net Industries (2011), Studies consistently demonstrate that there is no correlativity between age and job performance, despite the common stereotype that productivity declines with age. Indeed, research reveals that some intellectual functions may even improve with age (p. 62). Often older adults are treated as children by society making assumptions of their abilities and mental functioning.Viewpoints of death and dying Death at any stage in life is personal and holds different meanings to different people. Society places a great deal of meaning on death ground upon age, situation, and their personal experiences and beliefs. The viewpoints of death and dying in early childhood are limited however, children have a basic understanding of death by the age of two through their own observations of family members (Berger, 2008). Children who are dying frequentlytimes fear death as they do not have a fully developed concept of dying and associate death with giving up (Berger, 2008).At this life stage, it is important to have guidance from his or her parents to gain a better understanding of death and dying. Death and dying in adolescence is often a second thought as adolescents in this life stage place less value on life and ore often reckless and irresponsible with their lives and the lives of others. A different viewpoint of death and dying is seen in adulthood as the reality of their own mortality is adjudge and the lives of their family members. Typically adults do not fear death because of maturity and knowledge of death. The fear and concern is for leaving unfinished business such as raising their children.Anxiety builds in adults regarding death as they come to the identification of their age and becoming closer to death as they continue to age. Adults have established a healthy respect for life and the tragedy of death. In late adulthood, older adults have the least anxiety intimately death and dying as they are aware of and accept their mortality and often have an established spiritual belief of an afterlife after their mortal death. Often death is associated with relief when an older adult has a serious illness or a great deal of physical chafe or failing mental health. Cultural attitudes towards death and dyingAttitudes toward death and dying are often different based upon cultural and ghostlike differences. Some cultures base their feelings toward death on spiritual beliefs whereas other cultures count in a higher power and a promised eternity. In Buddhism, death is just a treat in which an individual must scat to be reb orn (Berger, 2008). Buddhists do not dear dying but believe that it brings peace and enlightenment. In Hinduism, death is also a process of new life. Death involves the entire family preparing for their loved one and bear run into the individuals descent to rebirth.In Judaism, little significance is hardened on the physical body of an individual. Individuals are buried within one day after death, and the individual is mourned by family and friends together at dwelling for one-week (Berger, 2008). Jewish individuals believe in the celebration of life more than that of death. Christianity and Islam are very similar in beliefs as death is considered merely the operator of their mortal lives ending and their eternal life beginning whether it is heaven or hell. Death in Christianity and the Islamic assent can be ripe or bad depending on the individuals devotion and faith in God.All individuals regardless of culture or religion forecast for death without pain that comes quickly aft er living a commodious life in the company of family and friends (Burgess, 2008). Conclusion Late adulthood is a period in an individuals life span that creates physical and emotional difficulties. Illness and disease cause serious health issues that can affect an individuals quality of life however, healthy eating habits, exercise, and proper medical care can assist in ameliorate and increasing an individuals life. Death is an inevitable part of life that everyone must face.When that time comes, death can be a composed release from pain or a journey to spiritual enlightenment. References Berger, K. S. (2008). The evolution person through the life span. (7th ed. ). New York Worth Publishers. Mesa Community College. (1997). The developmental psychology newsletter Late adulthood. Retrieved from http//www. mesacc. edu. Net Industries. (2011). Ageism Stereotypes about age and older persons. p. 62. Retrieved from Ageism Stereotypes About Age And Older Persons
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